Compare Iceland vs United States

Iceland Europe

United States North America

Key Statistics

Population

people

386.5K

177th

340.1M

3rd

GDP

gross domestic product, US$

$33.3B

110th

$28.8T

1st

GDP per Capita

US$ per person

$86,041

11th

$84,534

12th

GNI per Capita (PPP)

international $

$84,060

13th

$85,980

10th

GDP Growth

annual %

-1.0% 198th

2.8% 122nd

Surface Area

km²

103,000 km²

108th

9,831,510 km²

3rd

Population Density

people per km²

3.8 /km²

34.6 /km²

Fertility Rate

births per woman

1.6 138th

1.6 135th

Urban Population

% of population

94.2% 21st

80.1% 57th

Population 65+

% of population

15.6% 62nd

17.9% 45th

Health

Life Expectancy

years at birth

82.6 yrs

27th

78.4 yrs

63rd

Infant Mortality

per 1,000 live births

1.9 8th

5.5 56th

Maternal Mortality

per 100,000 live births

3.0 8th

17.0 67th

Health Spending per Capita

US$

$7,642

7th

$13,473

1st

Health Spending

% of GDP

9.0% 45th

16.7% 3rd

Physicians

per 1,000 people

4.37

21st

3.68

39th

Hospital Beds

per 1,000 people

2.83

76th

2.68

82nd

Population Pyramidsby age & sex, 2024

Population pyramid of Iceland — **Iceland**

Population pyramid of United States — **United States**

Economy & Environment

Unemployment Rate

% of labour force

3.6% 61st

4.0% 71st

GHG Emissions

tons per capita

9.51 147th

17.74 175th

Agriculture

% of GDP

4.0%

1.0%

Industry

% of GDP

20.1%

17.9%

Services

% of GDP

64.9%

77.6%

Exports

% of GDP

42.5%

11.1%

Imports

% of GDP

43.5%

14.3%

Education & Society

Literacy Rate

% of adults

N/A

Education Spending

% of GDP

7.3% 13th

5.4% 44th

Gini Index

0 = perfect equality

26.8 12th

41.8 134th

Poverty Rate

at $2.15/day

0.1% 18th

1.2% 68th

Homicide Rate

per 100,000 people

1.3 61st

5.8 134th

Women in Parliament

% of seats

46.0% 10th

28.7% 76th

Female Labor Participation

% of female population

70.3% 19th

56.6% 73rd

Military Spending

% of GDP

N/A

3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Users

% of population

99.8%

4th

93.1%

42nd

Mobile Subscriptions

per 100 people

123.4 79th

112.4 111th

Access to Electricity

% of population

100.0%

51st

100.0%

124th

Access to Water

% of population

100.0%

15th

100.0%

44th

Access to Sanitation

% of population

98.8%

62nd

99.6%

34th

Renewable Energy

% of consumption

82.4% 13th

10.9% 143rd

Forest Area

% of land area

0.5% 200th

33.9% 96th

Ochre marks the leading country for each measure.

GDP Compositionagriculture · industry · services

Trade Balanceexports vs imports, % of GDP

Population Over Time1960 – 2024

GDP Over Time1960 – 2024, US$

Life Expectancy Over Time1960 – 2024

Compare Iceland and United States side by side