Compare Italy vs United States

Italy Europe

United States North America

Key Statistics

Population

people

59.0M

25th

340.1M

3rd

GDP

gross domestic product, US$

$2.4T

8th

$28.8T

1st

GDP per Capita

US$ per person

$40,385

39th

$84,534

12th

GNI per Capita (PPP)

international $

$61,620

32nd

$85,980

10th

GDP Growth

annual %

0.7% 183rd

2.8% 122nd

Surface Area

km²

302,070 km²

72nd

9,831,510 km²

3rd

Population Density

people per km²

195.2 /km²

34.6 /km²

Fertility Rate

births per woman

1.2 200th

1.6 135th

Urban Population

% of population

69.6% 91st

80.1% 57th

Population 65+

% of population

24.6% 4th

17.9% 45th

Health

Life Expectancy

years at birth

83.7 yrs

10th

78.4 yrs

63rd

Infant Mortality

per 1,000 live births

2.3 14th

5.5 56th

Maternal Mortality

per 100,000 live births

6.0 31st

17.0 67th

Health Spending per Capita

US$

$3,398

27th

$13,473

1st

Health Spending

% of GDP

8.4% 53rd

16.7% 3rd

Physicians

per 1,000 people

4.19

26th

3.68

39th

Hospital Beds

per 1,000 people

3.06

67th

2.68

82nd

Population Pyramidsby age & sex, 2024

Population pyramid of United States — **United States**

Economy & Environment

Unemployment Rate

% of labour force

6.5% 119th

4.0% 71st

GHG Emissions

tons per capita

6.40 113th

17.74 175th

Agriculture

% of GDP

2.0%

1.0%

Industry

% of GDP

22.3%

17.9%

Services

% of GDP

65.0%

77.6%

Exports

% of GDP

32.5%

11.1%

Imports

% of GDP

30.3%

14.3%

Education & Society

Literacy Rate

% of adults

99.3% 22nd

N/A

Education Spending

% of GDP

4.1% 103rd

5.4% 44th

Gini Index

0 = perfect equality

34.3 77th

41.8 134th

Poverty Rate

at $2.15/day

0.9% 61st

1.2% 68th

Homicide Rate

per 100,000 people

0.6 19th

5.8 134th

Women in Parliament

% of seats

32.2% 58th

28.7% 76th

Female Labor Participation

% of female population

41.0% 148th

56.6% 73rd

Military Spending

% of GDP

1.6% 85th

3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Users

% of population

89.2%

59th

93.1%

42nd

Mobile Subscriptions

per 100 people

131.9 54th

112.4 111th

Access to Electricity

% of population

100.0%

57th

100.0%

124th

Access to Water

% of population

99.9%

53rd

100.0%

44th

Access to Sanitation

% of population

99.9%

26th

99.6%

34th

Renewable Energy

% of consumption

17.5% 116th

10.9% 143rd

Forest Area

% of land area

32.9% 100th

33.9% 96th

Ochre marks the leading country for each measure.

GDP Compositionagriculture · industry · services

Trade Balanceexports vs imports, % of GDP

Population Over Time1960 – 2024

GDP Over Time1960 – 2024, US$

Life Expectancy Over Time1960 – 2024

Compare Italy and United States side by side