Compare Sri Lanka vs United States

Sri Lanka Asia

United States North America

Key Statistics

Population

people

21.9M

61st

340.1M

3rd

GDP

gross domestic product, US$

$99.0B

74th

$28.8T

1st

GDP per Capita

US$ per person

$4,516

142nd

$84,534

12th

GNI per Capita (PPP)

international $

$15,240

118th

$85,980

10th

GDP Growth

annual %

5.0% 44th

2.8% 122nd

Surface Area

km²

65,610 km²

123rd

9,831,510 km²

3rd

Population Density

people per km²

334.0 /km²

34.6 /km²

Fertility Rate

births per woman

2.0 108th

1.6 135th

Urban Population

% of population

20.3% 212th

80.1% 57th

Population 65+

% of population

12.1% 82nd

17.9% 45th

Health

Life Expectancy

years at birth

77.5 yrs

78th

78.4 yrs

63rd

Infant Mortality

per 1,000 live births

5.3 54th

5.5 56th

Maternal Mortality

per 100,000 live births

18.0 69th

17.0 67th

Health Spending per Capita

US$

$134

139th

$13,473

1st

Health Spending

% of GDP

3.7% 166th

16.7% 3rd

Physicians

per 1,000 people

1.14

121st

3.68

39th

Hospital Beds

per 1,000 people

3.93

48th

2.68

82nd

Population Pyramidsby age & sex, 2024

Population pyramid of Sri Lanka — **Sri Lanka**

Population pyramid of United States — **United States**

Economy & Environment

Unemployment Rate

% of labour force

4.2% 74th

4.0% 71st

GHG Emissions

tons per capita

1.71 22nd

17.74 175th

Agriculture

% of GDP

8.3%

1.0%

Industry

% of GDP

25.5%

17.9%

Services

% of GDP

57.5%

77.6%

Exports

% of GDP

19.9%

11.1%

Imports

% of GDP

22.5%

14.3%

Education & Society

Literacy Rate

% of adults

92.7% 86th

N/A

Education Spending

% of GDP

1.8% 189th

5.4% 44th

Gini Index

0 = perfect equality

37.7 103rd

41.8 134th

Poverty Rate

at $2.15/day

2.7% 84th

1.2% 68th

Homicide Rate

per 100,000 people

3.3 107th

5.8 134th

Women in Parliament

% of seats

10.0% 171st

28.7% 76th

Female Labor Participation

% of female population

31.0% 166th

56.6% 73rd

Military Spending

% of GDP

1.4% 97th

3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Users

% of population

51.2%

160th

93.1%

42nd

Mobile Subscriptions

per 100 people

142.3 36th

112.4 111th

Access to Electricity

% of population

100.0%

105th

100.0%

124th

Access to Water

% of population

90.2%

152nd

100.0%

44th

Access to Sanitation

% of population

95.4%

99th

99.6%

34th

Renewable Energy

% of consumption

48.8% 51st

10.9% 143rd

Forest Area

% of land area

34.0% 95th

33.9% 96th

Ochre marks the leading country for each measure.

GDP Compositionagriculture · industry · services

Trade Balanceexports vs imports, % of GDP

Population Over Time1960 – 2024

GDP Over Time1960 – 2024, US$

Life Expectancy Over Time1960 – 2024

Compare Sri Lanka and United States side by side