Country Profile

Moldova

Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of 33,843 km2 (13,067 sq mi) and a population of 2.38 million.

ISO MDA · MD · Region Europe · Figures for 2024

Key Statistics

World Bank · 2024

2.4M

Growth -2.3%

18.2B

Growth 0.1%

$7,576

18,710.0

71.2 yrs

13.5

per 1,000 births

1.4%

4.9

tons per capita

Net Migration

-27.1K

1.7

births per woman

43.5%

16.2%

Population 0–14

19.8%

Geography & Terrain

33,850 km²

71.0 /km²

Satellite · Mapbox

Physical terrain of Moldova.

Political · Mapbox

Political boundaries, neighbours and principal cities.

View the Moldova population-density map →

Health System

Health Outcomes

71.2 yrs

13.5

per 1,000 live births

Maternal Mortality

19.0

72nd lowest

per 100,000 live births

Spending & Access

$452

6.7%

27.5%

of health spending

System Capacity

4.0

per 1,000 people

6.3

per 1,000 people

5.5

per 1,000 people

Preventive Care

86.0%

children 12–23 mo.

84.0%

children 12–23 mo.

Age Structure

Distribution by age and sex, 2024.Source: PopulationPyramid.net

Economy

18.2B

$7,576

1.4%

GDP composition by sector.Source: World Bank

Trade balance, % of GDP.Source: World Bank

Composition of goods exports, 2022.Source: OEC

Composition of goods imports, 2022.Source: OEC

Education

99.4%

74.7%

6.6%

% of GDP

Society & Equality

26.8

0.1%

at $2.15/day

2.5

per 100,000 people

40.8%

Female Labor Participation

72.2%

15th in the world

Military Spending

0.6%

149th in the world

% of GDP

Technology & Infrastructure

80.2%

130.8

per 100 people

Access to Electricity

100.0%

92.7%

86.9%

21.4%

% of consumption

11.7%

% of land area

Historical Trends

Population, 1960–2024.

Gross domestic product, US$.

Life expectancy at birth.

About Moldova

Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of 33,843 km2 (13,067 sq mi) and a population of 2.38 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The unrecognised breakaway state of Transnistria lies across the Dniester river on the country's eastern border with Ukraine. Moldova is a unitary parliamentary representative democratic republic with its capital in Chișinău, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre.

Source: Wikipedia

Detailed Map

Cities, roads and terrain of Moldova.Source: Geoapify · OSM

Population Density

Modelled population density, by 1 km cell.Source: WorldPop

View the detailed population density page for Moldova →