Compare Belgium vs United States

Belgium Europe

United States North America

Key Statistics

Population

people

11.9M

82nd

340.1M

3rd

GDP

gross domestic product, US$

$671.4B

23rd

$28.8T

1st

GDP per Capita

US$ per person

$56,615

24th

$84,534

12th

GNI per Capita (PPP)

international $

$74,770

20th

$85,980

10th

GDP Growth

annual %

1.1% 172nd

2.8% 122nd

Surface Area

km²

30,689 km²

138th

9,831,510 km²

3rd

Population Density

people per km²

386.4 /km²

34.6 /km²

Fertility Rate

births per woman

1.5 165th

1.6 135th

Urban Population

% of population

87.6% 41st

80.1% 57th

Population 65+

% of population

20.6% 29th

17.9% 45th

Health

Life Expectancy

years at birth

82.4 yrs

28th

78.4 yrs

63rd

Infant Mortality

per 1,000 live births

3.0 26th

5.5 56th

Maternal Mortality

per 100,000 live births

4.0 14th

17.0 67th

Health Spending per Capita

US$

$5,931

16th

$13,473

1st

Health Spending

% of GDP

10.8% 19th

16.7% 3rd

Physicians

per 1,000 people

3.57

44th

3.68

39th

Hospital Beds

per 1,000 people

5.42

27th

2.68

82nd

Population Pyramidsby age & sex, 2024

Population pyramid of Belgium — **Belgium**

Population pyramid of United States — **United States**

Economy & Environment

Unemployment Rate

% of labour force

5.7% 110th

4.0% 71st

GHG Emissions

tons per capita

9.53 148th

17.74 175th

Agriculture

% of GDP

0.8%

1.0%

Industry

% of GDP

18.7%

17.9%

Services

% of GDP

71.0%

77.6%

Exports

% of GDP

79.3%

11.1%

Imports

% of GDP

79.7%

14.3%

Education & Society

Literacy Rate

% of adults

N/A

Education Spending

% of GDP

6.3% 22nd

5.4% 44th

Gini Index

0 = perfect equality

26.8 13th

41.8 134th

Poverty Rate

at $2.15/day

0.1% 21st

1.2% 68th

Homicide Rate

per 100,000 people

1.1 49th

5.8 134th

Women in Parliament

% of seats

41.3% 20th

28.7% 76th

Female Labor Participation

% of female population

50.0% 119th

56.6% 73rd

Military Spending

% of GDP

1.3% 105th

3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Users

% of population

95.8%

25th

93.1%

42nd

Mobile Subscriptions

per 100 people

103.2 135th

112.4 111th

Access to Electricity

% of population

100.0%

16th

100.0%

124th

Access to Water

% of population

100.0%

3rd

100.0%

44th

Access to Sanitation

% of population

99.5%

37th

99.6%

34th

Renewable Energy

% of consumption

11.7% 136th

10.9% 143rd

Forest Area

% of land area

22.6% 125th

33.9% 96th

Ochre marks the leading country for each measure.

GDP Compositionagriculture · industry · services

Trade Balanceexports vs imports, % of GDP

Population Over Time1960 – 2024

GDP Over Time1960 – 2024, US$

Life Expectancy Over Time1960 – 2024

Compare Belgium and United States side by side