Compare Germany vs United States

Germany Europe

United States North America

Key Statistics

Population

people

83.5M

19th

340.1M

3rd

GDP

gross domestic product, US$

$4.7T

3rd

$28.8T

1st

GDP per Capita

US$ per person

$56,104

25th

$84,534

12th

GNI per Capita (PPP)

international $

$76,180

17th

$85,980

10th

GDP Growth

annual %

-0.5% 194th

2.8% 122nd

Surface Area

km²

357,680 km²

64th

9,831,510 km²

3rd

Population Density

people per km²

233.5 /km²

34.6 /km²

Fertility Rate

births per woman

1.4 180th

1.6 135th

Urban Population

% of population

82.0% 52nd

80.1% 57th

Population 65+

% of population

23.2% 8th

17.9% 45th

Health

Life Expectancy

years at birth

80.5 yrs

49th

78.4 yrs

63rd

Infant Mortality

per 1,000 live births

3.1 29th

5.5 56th

Maternal Mortality

per 100,000 live births

4.0 16th

17.0 67th

Health Spending per Capita

US$

$6,849

10th

$13,473

1st

Health Spending

% of GDP

12.3% 9th

16.7% 3rd

Physicians

per 1,000 people

4.53

15th

3.68

39th

Hospital Beds

per 1,000 people

7.55

9th

2.68

82nd

Population Pyramidsby age & sex, 2024

Population pyramid of Germany — **Germany**

Population pyramid of United States — **United States**

Economy & Environment

Unemployment Rate

% of labour force

3.4% 52nd

4.0% 71st

GHG Emissions

tons per capita

9.37 145th

17.74 175th

Agriculture

% of GDP

0.9%

1.0%

Industry

% of GDP

25.6%

17.9%

Services

% of GDP

64.0%

77.6%

Exports

% of GDP

41.4%

11.1%

Imports

% of GDP

37.7%

14.3%

Education & Society

Literacy Rate

% of adults

N/A

Education Spending

% of GDP

5.2% 54th

5.4% 44th

Gini Index

0 = perfect equality

32.4 53rd

41.8 134th

Poverty Rate

at $2.15/day

0.2% 28th

1.2% 68th

Homicide Rate

per 100,000 people

0.9 42nd

5.8 134th

Women in Parliament

% of seats

35.3% 48th

28.7% 76th

Female Labor Participation

% of female population

55.6% 78th

56.6% 73rd

Military Spending

% of GDP

1.9% 74th

3.4% 24th

Technology & Infrastructure

Internet Users

% of population

93.5%

40th

93.1%

42nd

Mobile Subscriptions

per 100 people

124.7 76th

112.4 111th

Access to Electricity

% of population

100.0%

43rd

100.0%

124th

Access to Water

% of population

100.0%

9th

100.0%

44th

Access to Sanitation

% of population

99.2%

46th

99.6%

34th

Renewable Energy

% of consumption

17.6% 115th

10.9% 143rd

Forest Area

% of land area

32.7% 101st

33.9% 96th

Ochre marks the leading country for each measure.

GDP Compositionagriculture · industry · services

Trade Balanceexports vs imports, % of GDP

Population Over Time1960 – 2024

GDP Over Time1960 – 2024, US$

Life Expectancy Over Time1960 – 2024

Compare Germany and United States side by side